Fig. 7
From: Predicting diabetic retinopathy based on routine laboratory tests by machine learning algorithms

Two examples of the local explanation of the predictions using the Shapley Additive exPlanation (SHAP) values. A Predicted T2DM patient without diabetic retinopathy. B Predicted T2DM with diabetic retinopathy. Factors that push the predicted score higher compared to the base value (mean prediction) are colored red, and those pushing lower the prediction are shown in blue. SHAP, Shapley Additive exPlanation; Abbreviations as in Tables 1–5