Table 4 Neonatal outcomes in different groups
Variables | POSEIDON Group 3 | P value | POSEIDON Group 4 | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPOS group n = 78 | PPOS + LE group n = 111 | PPOS group n = 154 | PPOS + LE group n = 214 | |||
No. of live birth cycle | 24 | 42 | Â | 16 | 22 | Â |
No. of neonatal | 26 | 42 | Â | 19 | 22 | Â |
Gestational age (weeks) | 38.40 ± 1.53 | 38.01 ± 2.35 | 0.461 | 37.00 ± 2.20 | 38.68 ± 1.09 | 0.003* |
Mean birth weight (g) | 3189.23 ± 535.54 | 3182.86 ± 703.01 | 0.969 | 2921.58 ± 608.18 | 3332.27 ± 292.96 | 0.013* |
Delivery mode, n (%) | Â | Â | 1.000 | Â | Â | 1.000 |
Vaginal delivery | 4/24 (16.67) | 7/42 (16.67) | Â | 0 | 1/22 (4.54) | Â |
Cesarean section | 20/24 (83.33) | 35/42 (83.33) | Â | 16/16 (100.00) | 21/22 (95.45) | Â |
Gender, n (%) | Â | Â | 0.583 | Â | Â | 0.829 |
Male | 16/26 (61.54) | 23/42 (54.76) | Â | 11/19 (57.89) | 12/22 (54.54) | Â |
Female | 10/26 (38.46) | 19/42 (45.24) | Â | 8/19 (42.11) | 10/22 (45.45) | Â |
Maternal and neonatal complications, n (%) | ||||||
Preterm birth | 1/24 (4.17) | 3/42 (7.14) | 1.000 | 4/16 (25.00) | 2/22 (9.09) | 0.217 |
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus | 0 | 3/42 (7.14) | 0.295 | 1/16 (6.25) | 1/22 (4.54) | 1.000 |
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy | 2/24 (8.33) | 3/42 (7.14) | 1.000 | 2/16 (12.50) | 1/22 (4.54) | 0.562 |
Placenta previa | 1/24 (4.17) | 3/42 (7.14) | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | N/A |
Premature rupture of membranes | 0 | 1/42 (2.34) | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | N/A |
Macrosomia | 1/26 (3.85) | 2/42 (4.76) | 1.000 | 0 | 1/22 (4.54) | 1.000 |
Low birth weight | 0 | 0 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
Pneumonia of newborn | 0 | 2/42 (4.76) | 0.521 | 2/19 (10.53) | 1/22 (4.54) | 0.588 |
Jaundice of newborn | 1/26 (3.85) | 3/42 (7.14) | 1.000 | 3/19 (15.79) | 2/22 (9.09) | 0.649 |
Birth defect in total | 0 | 0 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |